25th January 2009 - At Methodist Church for the pulpit swap
Saturday, January 31st, 2009Genesis 14:17-20, Rev 19:6-10, John 2:1-11
I wonder what was the best party that you ever went to?
We had a party in church and Box House last night as a launch, a beginning of something, and it was a very good party.
But I’m not sure if it was the best I’ve ever been to.
I think I really enjoyed Iona’s 6th birthday party, There are parties which I went to as a student which I really enjoyed. And there have been other times, times when a cup of tea and a piece of cake soon escalated into a party.
So what makes a good party?
Food is important, company is important, a sense of being able to relax and sometimes a sense of marking something important as was the case with Flo’s birthday party earlier in the year.
Today’s readings in effect tell the story of three parties, they each in their own way reflect the common themes of parties, food, company, peace and a sense of marking a transition.
Abram had to go to war. I don’t think it was what he particularly wanted to do but his nephew Lot had been taken captive and the only way to obtain freedom for his family members was for Abram to fight. He fought and he won. That sounds like a good old fashioned excuse for a party. This was however a party with a difference.
The king of Sodom came out to meet him. Then comes the mysterious Melchizedek. We don’t know much about Melchizedek and at this point in the story of Israel we are hearing mainly about Abram and his journey into montheism.
So it does come as a bit of a surprise to hear that Melchizedek was a priest of God most high. They are having a meeting a celebratory party and what does Melchizedek bring?
Not what we might consider as particularly good party food. No sausage rolls, no cake, not even any canapes or some of Diana Northey’s famous asparagus pinwheels.
He brings bread and wine. Bread and wine, this is ringing lots of familiar bells for us.
We know about bread and wine, we know about the meal which will become the passover, we know that these will also be offerings in the temple, we know that when Jesus celebrates the passover feast with his friends they also will share bread and wine, the meaning of this sharing will grow and grow for them following the death and resurrection of Christ, and the formation of the church.
But we know that because we have snuck ahead and read the last chapter of the book. But here we are right at the beginning of the story of the Israelites. Abram isn’t even Abraham yet but still we find Melchizedek bringing bread and wine. And with the meal, with the party comes the blessing. Melchizedek blesses Abram and blesses and remembers God’s role in all this, and Abraham responds by giving from his booty to Melchizedek sharing the gifts from God with his fellow believer in God.
And so on to our second party of blessing, right at the beginning of Jesus’ ministry. Jesus and his disciples had been invited to the wedding.
There’s the terrible disaster that they have run out of wine, now I know I need to be careful about what I say here in the Methodist church. They have run out of wine and Jesus miraculously makes them more.
Jesus loved parties, he was always going to parties, and if there wasn’t one already then he would start one. I wonder which of the parties Jesus’ goes to in the Gospels is your favourite. Maybe it’s this wedding feast, maybe it’s the big picnic with thousands of people, maybe it’s the beach barbecue after the resurrection, maybe it’s the Last supper itself or maybe you like the bit where he says to Zaccheus, You get down from that tree, the party is at yours tonight.
Each of these parties show the common theme of parties, food, company, peace and a sense of marking a transition.
This passage in John is one of the passages in which you can enter into many theological debates. You can ask “Why did Jesus say to his mum, My time has not yet come.
Did Jesus insult Mary when he called her woman?
Why does Jesus make so much wine?
Why does Jesus make it in the jars which were used for ceremonial washing?
Why were there six jars and not a good Jewish story number like seven.
How did he do it?
Why was the wine so good when it could have been just OK wine?
We could spend the next twenty minutes discussing any one of these but what happens at this party.
Is there company? Yes there is Jesus’ Mum and Jesus’ disciples, there must have been other people too. Cana is about six miles from Nazareth, not too far away, we never find out who is marrying whom, because this party has other bigger consequences.
This is the first of Jesus’ recorded miracles. Why did Mary ask him to do it? Was she just beign a good pushy Jewish Mum or did she realise after what had happened in the Jordan that his time had actually come after all?
The disciples were there, these were very new disciples, the reading suggests that this was the first or second day that they had been disciples of Jesus. They were at the wedding too, we don’t know if it was a mutual friend or relation or if they came because they were with Jesus.
So we have the company, so what about the food. Well actually it’s quite hard to talk about the food without beginning to speak about transition.
Jesus came to bring about change and transition, transition from the old to the new. To show everyone that God wants the best for us. So Jesus makes the best wine. The absolutely best wine, and in such abundance. This is a transition for everyone there who had been at the party of an unprepared host, and suddenly they find themselves with the best wine.
Some commentators make a lot of the number of jars. They say it’s six, a traditionally incomplete number which is then turned into completeness by the presence of Jesus.
Some commentators make a lot of the fact that these were ceremonial washing jars. Jesus is taking the duties of ceremonies, and sweeping them away instead filling the space with blessing.
Whatever we may think about those thoughts we do actually know what it was about. The transition of this party is that Jesus revealed his glory and his disciples put their faith in him.
This was part of us realising that God was for us and not against us, and an important journey for the disciples, and for Jesus as he makes his first steps into this public ministry.
So what about the party in Revelation, The angel said, Blessed are those who are invited to the wedding supper of the Lamb.
That seems an odd phrase but remember Jesus is called the Lamb of God as he goes to be baptised by John.
Behold the lamb of God.
Lamb strangely enough is not a traditional sin offering, a ram or sheep or goat but not a lamb. A lamb indicates Passover, where the curse of death is removed or taken away but he presence of the lamb.
So company in heaven, John’s revelation has plenty of company, what sounded like a great multitude, and shouting. The sort of exceptionally loud party to which in other circumstances one might call the Police.
However the company of multitudes, and food, well not specified but we do know there will be food because it is described as a feast or a supper. The transition, the transition in the vision is that John is moved to a new desire to worship.
So what of today how can we be transformed by our parties.
When we come together we meet and we share the company of one another, we are commanded and expected to come together in worship. We come together us humans, but secure in the promise that God is also with us, and so for our company we have us and God.
As for food, we have in some services, communion and eating and drinking together later brings us together, we also have spiritual food of the scriptures, prayers and hymns and songs.
So what about the transition, I guess that will be different for all of us. When you leave here today you won’t be the same as when you came in.